Seven non-darwinian theories opposite to evolution

نویسندگان

چکیده

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Learning and Evolution: An Introduction to Non-darwinian Evolutionary Computation

The field of evolutionary computation has drawn inspiration from Darwinian evolution in which species adapt to the environment through random variations and selection of the fittest. This type of evolutionary computation has found wide applications, but suffers from low efficiency. A recently proposed nonDarwinian form, called Learnable Evolution Model or LEM, applies a learning process to guid...

متن کامل

Lamarckian and Darwinian Theories

What is it that makes natural evolution so successful at finding solutions to real-world problems? If this question can be understood and answered we will be in possession of a powerful new tool for overcoming many of the difficulties now being faced by the more mathematical approaches to communication problems. Evolution will not tolerate Lamarckian control. Indeed unfettered diversity is the ...

متن کامل

Irreducible Complexity: Obstacle to Darwinian Evolution

Darwinsche Evolution setzt voraus, dass der Zufall die verschiedenen Arten hervorgebracht hat. Allerdings scheint es in der Natur spezifisch komplexe Gebilde zu geben, die irrreduzibel sind, d.h. sie verlieren ihre Funktionalität, wenn auch nur eine Komponente dieses Mechanismus fehlt. Solche Gebilde sind, wie man heute wie, wesentlich komplexer aufgebaut als Darwin dachte. Die Mathematik lehrt...

متن کامل

Darwinian model of evolution

The remarkable feature of life is its ability to self-reproduce. Self-replicating systems fit in naturally with Darwin's evolution scheme. However, I argue here that what Darwin thought was natural selection driven by the struggle for existence is indeed a manifestation of the zeroth law of thermodynamics. When this law is applied to competing self-replicating entities biological evolution appe...

متن کامل

Cultural evolution is not equivalent to Darwinian evolution

Darwinian evolution, defined as evolution arising from selection based directly on the properties of individuals, does not account for cultural constructs providing the organizational basis of human societies. The difficulty with linking Darwinian evolution to structural properties of cultural constructs is exemplified with kinship terminologies, a cultural construct that structures and delinea...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies

سال: 2020

ISSN: 2349-6800,2320-7078

DOI: 10.22271/j.ento.2020.v8.i5q.7677